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小弟寫了一個mux 4 to 1的verilog code用xilinx + modelsim SE 6.1f
4 ^: D) s+ N. O3 R, C7 P跑模擬; V z U7 s; ]& Q9 o# p
可是跑出了的波形都是high Z跟unknown 9 Q5 Y$ L5 T4 \" f9 n
也就是訊號資料檔沒灌進去
S, \1 x3 I( ^! Q* O. P; B想請問各位大大
8 j! z3 G1 B. ~8 \% m, f我該怎麼修改這個錯誤9 W, S( \) X0 g: G s
6 P6 _# m( L* S3 M$ F0 R=======================以下是verilog module code======================
$ _2 N9 Z/ n) Amodule mux4_to_1(out, i0, i1, i2, i3, s1, s0);* w: x# k& ~% M4 r
output out;
$ @) i8 R( b3 i, g$ L input i0, i1, i2, i3;% c- H- s. h! X9 A4 T8 u+ L6 [
input s1, s0;. q. e- q2 `: w- @2 t
//out declared as register/ M2 h3 D: L+ J( v1 C1 i
reg out;
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//recompute the signal out if any input signal changes.
4 _4 V) R: \8 i" Q //All input signals theat cause a recomputation of out to occur must go into the always@(...)
% h5 I9 K! v$ h+ O( ^2 d always@(s1 or s0 or i0 or i1 or i2 or i3): J$ g Q& n0 d2 d" n
begin4 D- z0 L( E& |' F2 W! e* e. i( v
case({s1, s0})8 N9 C$ ?0 k) f6 ^0 \9 ]1 N
2'b00: out=i0;
* s6 v. w4 q8 {' a9 Y- o' y) @8 m4 h2 J& { 2'b01: out=i1;
* D2 {3 X: D" |2 f# l 2'b10: out=i2;; a0 q$ F1 T! E7 k5 n. J
2'b11: out=i3;
/ j) ^" L. a% K default: out=1'bx;. E4 L6 E* c8 H0 |8 N$ R
endcase5 X% Z$ D$ m$ r" a
end O% O ~. `! I& i% m D& Y
9 o/ N/ E7 i5 D; r' B% J/ sendmodule
9 m0 i" t- m- c, x4 s8 g=======================以下是test bench==========================8 Y, A1 J) Y3 J8 o* C* S
module stimulus;3 j+ x7 R! p# y7 j* V% c$ B4 ~
4 x% c* ]. ^) g f- A4 f // Inputs* I ]! N5 f( ]2 Q- c
reg I0,I1,I2,I3;
! H9 ?5 m( p- N t9 x& V1 q1 d5 ~ reg S1,S0;( x1 Q! [6 X# a5 l, e
// Outputs3 C4 G9 R: M' F0 D' l9 ?8 ]% `6 R
wire OUT;0 O2 K7 d0 Q1 c8 o% K3 j
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// Instantiate the Unit Under Test (UUT)
+ S0 A* U0 r, P- ] S+ e. j# o mux4_to_1 uut (
$ U0 U# }2 d5 M, i. N3 e .out(OUT), 3 s. d! q& f7 r! t' X
.i0(I0),
; z$ L$ p" w' M8 t8 u .i1(I1),
; X v; {* T- ?% t/ e; E .i2(I2),
5 V9 e/ D) x2 o# X+ X9 [4 o* w .i3(I3),
1 v& f0 [9 Z0 ^$ |7 y" z .s1(S1), s7 l# O, |8 |6 ^3 Q' h$ I
.s0(S0)3 v$ }7 _9 ^3 u! ?
);
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initial begin) N2 s$ T! k k) `2 [7 u
// Initialize Inputs
) w) i$ z8 R. m) h' G I0 = 1;
0 y9 P/ |. r0 R8 a( | I1 = 0;
' V7 A" o5 h3 B8 r; L5 O* n: P I2 = 1;
3 u i% c( X) C' `1 Y) ] I3 = 0;0 X3 @: E. z' t7 n+ T' R
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#100 $display("I0=%b, I1=%b, I2=%b, I3=%b\n", I0, I1, I2, I3);3 D' z# W) }1 a0 y# i
//Choose IN0- U1 U! }- f3 \: f# @& R! B1 [
S1 = 0;S0 = 0;
4 g8 J! X; ]& p' A u6 H! `1 T #100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);3 o0 L8 D3 C4 F+ g- g
//Choose I1- g" I y; ?( i& a' G0 `5 V
S1 = 0;S0 = 1;
$ T+ Z' H9 d: L* P. |7 n2 |% r #100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);8 s4 T) P( d6 ]" I- C1 m/ C
//Choose I20 w( [" w0 E/ i
S1 = 1;S0 = 0;+ l1 X) N4 B; i' \0 j) }
#100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);
0 \/ |/ x. ~$ u! K3 s: |+ ~3 g/ J* t //Choose I3
9 n t" {$ B9 S; b S1 = 1;S0 = 1;
, x& u6 k/ S- w #100 $display("S1=%b, S0=%b, OUT=%b\n", S1, S0, OUT);) r( @5 { N& M. z" o6 `" @
* W- g+ v( p: f2 [% a% D
) e1 ^2 H3 B0 C. E$ o end
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endmodule |
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